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External Nodes » History » Version 7

Ohad Levy, 09/18/2009 06:14 AM

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h1. Foreman can act as a classifier to Puppet through the external nodes interface.
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{{toc}}
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h2. Import your environment and classes setup
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First of all, you probably want to let Foreman know about your setup, its recommended to automatically import your Environments and classes by:
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<pre>
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rake puppet:import:puppet_classes RAILS_ENV=production
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</pre>
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If you prefer, you may manually add classes through the setting page, however, the class names must match Puppet classes.
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h2. Import your external node setup from an older external node setup
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If you already had an external node setup, you can import your old setup directly to Foreman
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*Note*: This will import your classes and variables (parameters or tags) directly, that means that if you have any logic to dynamically generate the variables, it would not be imported.
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You might want to consider to define parameters in some other scope - see bellow.
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additionally, it will not import any invalid settings, e.g. parameters which has the same name as facts, or a non string parameters (some classifiers tend to create those).
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To import the classes and parameters per host, run:
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<pre>
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rake puppet:import:external_nodes script=/path/to/old_external_node_script RAILS_ENV=production
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</pre>
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*Note*: This will only scan for hosts that already exists in our database, if you want to import hosts, use one of the other importers.
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h2. Define classes and variables per host
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You can define per host, classes and variables(parameters), simply create/edit a host, and select its classes.
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if you see an empty list, make sure that you do have classes (as define in the step above).
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If you want to add variables(parameters), simply add them in the same page as a set name and value.
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h2. Host Groups
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Foreman allows you to group classes, into common groups similar to node inheritances in puppet 
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Each group can contain many classes, and variables.
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If you wish to override the parameters for a specific host, create a parameter with the same name in the host level, 
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Foreman will override the values defined in the group level.
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h2. Other places you can define parameters
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It is also possible to define default (common) parameters for all of your hosts (setting -> Global parameters).
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Additionally, you can also define them on the domain level (settings -> Domain -> Domain Parameters)
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*The order in which the parameters are processed is:
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Global, Domain, Host Group and Node, the last occurrence of the parameter will be the one used.
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*
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h2. Example puppet script
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under the *extras/externalnodes* directory you would find an example script to query Foreman DB.
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You would need to setup puppet to use external nodes 
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<pre>  external_nodes = /etc/puppet/node.rb
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  node_terminus  = exec</pre>
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For additional info please see "Puppet documentation":http://reductivelabs.com/trac/puppet/wiki/ExternalNodes
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h2. Verify your setup
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You may also click on the YAML link to see the output that would be used for puppet external nodes.